Saturday 23 November 2013

CHAPTER 4: HTML Headings, Rules & Comments

Chapter 4: HTML Headings, Rules & Comments


» HTML Headings

One of the important things is to use heading to show the document structure. Headings are defined, from largest to smallest, with the <h1> to <h6> tags. You can use also uppercase elements like <H1> or <H2> ...etc.

EXAMPLE:

<h1>Heading 1</h1>
<H2>Heading 2</H2>
<H3>Heading 3</H3>
<h4>Heading 4</h4>
<h5>Heading 5</h5>
<H6>Heading 6</H6>

Result:



















» ATTENTION:

After typing this code your browser will add automatically line after and before headings. And use HTML headings onlu for headings, not for BIG or Bold text.




» HTML Rules(Lines)

If you want to add horizontal rule(line) across the HTML page you can use this tag <hr />.

EXAMPLE:

<html>
<body>

<p>hr tag defines horizontal line</p>
<hr />
<p>HTML Paragraph</p>
<hr />
<p>HTML Paragraph</p>
<hr />
<p>HTML Paragraph</p>

</body>
</html>

Result:


hr tag defines horizontal line


HTML Paragraph

HTML Paragraph

HTML Paragraph





» HTML Comments


Comment can be inserted in HTML. They can make the HTML code more understa dable. Comment are not displayed at the browser's page.

EXAMPLE:

<html>
<body>

<!--This comment will not be displayed.-->
<p>HTML Paragraph</p>
</body>
</html>

Result:

HTML Paragraph


» Viewing HTML Source Code



Have you ever seen Web page source(HTML) code? If you don't and if you want we will explain you how to do that. There are two ways - right click on the page and click view source or right click again and click save page as, then save as .html and after this open the saved page with notepad.

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